Credit CARD Act of 2009

Last week, the most sweeping credit card reforms ever passed by Congress (The Credit CARD Act of 2009), began to take effect. On one side, consumer groups are excited that credit card companies are required to communicate more frequently and plainly about changes they make to your cards. Critics, however, say that these new regulations will make credit cards more expensive, in the long run, for everyone.

NPR’s “All Things Considered” outlines a few need-to-know-points for consumers:

— Interest Rates: Card issuers cannot increase interest rates during the first year on new accounts. In most cases, retroactive rate increases are prohibited.

— Payments and Billing: The issuer has to set the payment-due deadline on the same day each month.

— Fees: Consumers cannot be charged extra fees for making payments online, by phone or by mail.

— Disclosures: Issuers must notify cardholders of significant changes to their account terms at least 45 days before the changes take effect. If the consumer objects to the changes, he or she can close the account, or "opt out."

— Young People: Consumers younger than 21 need an adult co-signer to open a credit card. In addition, the card issuers cannot entice students to sign up by offering free pizzas or other gifts within 1,000 feet of a college campus.

Also, have you ever tried paying your credit card over the phone, only to realize it will cost you 10 bucks to do so? That’s also out with these new credit regulations. (They always try to nickel and dime us, don’t they?)

What might be confusing to consumers is finding out what rules take place when. We found an interactive timeline at CreditCards.com that clearly outlines when legislation begins:

Creditcards.com Credit Bill Timeline

I urge my clients to read the communication that their credit card company sends them. If you have an issue with something you read, call them, and ask for clarification about the terms of your card.

As always, I am available for any questions anyone has concerning about this new legislation, or credit cards in general. Thanks for reading!